Heads are rolling at Saudi National Bank after what will likely go down as one of the dumbest investments in the monarchys history.

When long-term Credit Suisse investor Harris Associates shrewdly began in October to dump the entirety of its near 10% stake in the bank overboard amid jitters in its stock price, the state-controlled Saudi lender poured fresh money into CS as part of a 4-billion-franc capital hike orchestrated by new CEO Ulrich Körner later that month

It was to prove a disastrous decisionin no small part thanks to the Saudi bankers themselves. 

Now the man behind the deal, SNB chairman Ammar Al Khudairy, has resigned to be replaced by his CEO, Saeed Mohammed Al Ghamdi. The move, effective Monday, was due to personal reasons, according to a statement cited by Bloomberg.

But Al Khudairy may only has himself to blame for Credit Suisses demise.

In a brief interview with Bloomberg on March 15, the SNB chairman sparked a mass panic among Credit Suisse investors after asserting that his bank was absolutely not prepared to further raise its near 10% stake. 

While Al Khudairy explained this was actually due to thorny regulatory issues that would take effect should its holding surpass a tenth of the Swiss banks outstanding shares, the emphatic nature with which he ruled out any further capital injection led to a rout in Credit Suisse stock.

Confidence in the bank evaporated overnight following Al Khudairys comment

Credit Suisse plunged as much as 24% following the comments from Al Khudairy, which obliterated any last chance Credit Suisse CEO Ulrich Körner had at still saving his bank.

The very next day, on March 16, the SNB chairman attempted to repair some of the damage he had caused, called the stock losses unwarranted. The damage, however, was already done. 

Swiss officials later confirmed that the markets confidence in the bank had evaporated entirely by that point, forcing them to begin in secret the drafting of emergency legislation to enable a rescue of the bank. 

The deal, announced on Sunday evening prior to the markets open, brings to an end Credit Suisses more than 166 years of history as an independent bank.

UBS plans to acquire 100% of its cross-town rival for the bargain price of just 3 billion francsonly twice what the Saudis paid for their 9.9% stake.

The huge hit to the CS stock price will likely cost SNB roughly $1.2 billion in losses on its investment. 

Born in 1963, Al Khudairy spent his career in Saudi Arabias financial sector running some of the kingdoms top institutions. Hed been chairman of Goldman Sachs Group Inc. and Morgan Stanley in Saudi Arabia.

He became chairman of Saudi National Bank, when the Gulf states largest commercial lender was created through the merger of National Commercial Bank with smaller peer Samba Financial Group. It is controlled through the monarchys sovereign wealth fund Public Investment Fund.


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